The Eltham Copper Butterfly’s Survival and Growth Efforts Continue

The Eltham Copper Butterfly, a rare and delicate species native to Melbourne’s north-east, has encountered various challenges in recent years. Thursday is National Threatened Species Day and provides an opportunity to shine a light on species that are facing a similar fate to that of the Eltham Copper Butterfly, which was listed as threatened under Victoria's Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988.

With Melbourne Water's support, funding from the Australian Government and a strong partnership with Nillumbik Shire Council, Banyule Council, Parks Victoria, Friends of the Eltham Copper Butterfly, Friends of Andrew Yandell Reserve and Eltham East Primary School, there is hope for the survival and thriving of this magnificent butterfly. Efforts have focused on both reserves and private land in Eltham, Greensborough, and Montmorency areas.

Corinne Mays, Manager, Catchment Collaborations & Relationships said, “We are committed to working with our partners on a range of research and conservation initiatives to ensure a long-term future for this species.”

The Eltham Copper Butterfly, scientifically known as Paralucia pyrodiscus lucida, is an iconic species that has faced a decline in population due to habitat loss and fragmentation. This butterfly relies on specific plant species, Sweet Bursaria, that are found in the grassy woodlands and open forests of the Eltham and Greensborough areas. However, urbanisation and land development have resulted in the destruction and degradation of its natural habitat.

Recognising the importance of preserving this unique species, Melbourne Water, with funding from the Australian Government, has supported our partner organisations to implement various conservation initiatives aimed at restoring and protecting the Eltham Copper Butterfly's habitat. These initiatives include habitat restoration projects, weed control measures, and the creation of butterfly-friendly environments.

Partnerships and collaboration with Nillumbik Shire Council, Banyule Council, Parks Victoria, partners, conservation organisations and the community has been crucial in safeguarding the Eltham Copper Butterfly.

By working together, these stakeholders have been able to pool resources, knowledge, and expertise to develop comprehensive conservation strategies. These strategies focus on habitat management, population monitoring, and public awareness campaigns to educate the community about the importance of protecting this endangered species.

Nillumbik Shire Council and Banyule Council supported by volunteers from Friends of the Eltham Copper Butterfly conduct regular surveys and monitoring programs to assess the population status and distribution of the Eltham Copper Butterfly. Through these initiatives, valuable data is collected, enabling researchers and conservationists to make informed decisions and implement targeted conservation actions.

The Eltham Copper Butterfly's survival and growth not only benefit the species itself but also contribute to the overall biodiversity and ecological health of the Eltham and Greensborough areas. This delicate butterfly plays a vital role in pollination, ensuring the reproduction of various plant species and maintaining the balance of the local ecosystem.

Over 235 participants engaged in conservation efforts to support a range of actions at gaining a better understanding of the Eltham Copper Butterfly and reducing its risk of extinction.

Melbourne Water has a long and successful history of partnering with agencies to care for our catchment health in a way that benefits our environment and our community.  Guided by the integrated Port Phillip and Western Port Regional Catchment Strategy, Melbourne Water seeks to protect and enhance our natural environment through strong partnerships involving - Traditional Owner corporations, Aboriginal groups, community groups and private landowners and managers.

Equally, Melbourne Water remains committed to the long-term conservation of the Eltham Copper Butterfly. Through continued collaboration with government agencies, councils, and conservation organisations, Melbourne Water aims to secure a sustainable future for this rare and beautiful species.

The funding allocated to the protection of the Eltham Copper Butterfly through the Australian Government has had a significant positive impact on conservation efforts. Through habitat improvement, revegetation, weed control, and diligent monitoring, the project has created a more favourable environment for this delicate species to thrive.

“The increased data collection from our partner’s dedicated efforts has furthered our understanding of the butterfly's needs and behaviours, enabling more targeted and effective conservation strategies.  

As we continue to shine a light on the Eltham Copper Butterfly, we are hopeful that these efforts will ensure its survival for generations to come.”

An action statement for the Eltham Copper Butterfly has been developed by the Victorian Government and can be found at: https://www.environment.vic.gov.au/conserving-threatened-species/action-statements

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